Vmware-vdiskmanager

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vmware-vdiskmanager

With this tool that comes with VMware Workstation and VMware Fusion you can perform special disk actions such as:

  • shrink
  • defragment
  • repair

Peculiarities

VMware vdisk manager throws a bogus error in all version from VMware Workstation 7 to Workstation 11, Fusion 3 to Fusion 7

The error looks like:

 VixDiskLib: Invalid configuration file parameter. Failed to read configuration file.

and can be safely ignored.

This has been fixed in Fusion 8 / Workstation 12.0

Disk repair option -R was mostly broken from Workstation 8 to Workstation 11.

This should also work much better since Fusion 8 / Workstation 12.0

Command line help

Here's an excerpt from the command line help:

 VMware Virtual Disk Manager - build 3160714.
 Usage: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe OPTIONS <disk-name> | <mount-point>
 Offline disk manipulation utility
   Operations, only one may be specified at a time:
      -c                   : create disk.  Additional creation options must be specified.  Only local virtual disks can be
                             created.
      -d                   : defragment the specified virtual disk. Only local virtual disks may be defragmented.
      -k                   : shrink the specified virtual disk. Only local virtual disks may be shrunk.
      -n <source-disk>     : rename the specified virtual disk; need to specify destination disk-name. Only local virtual
                             disks may be renamed.
      -p                   : prepare the mounted virtual disk specified by the mount point for shrinking.
      -r <source-disk>     : convert the specified disk; need to specify destination disk-type.  For local destination disks
                             the disk type must be specified.
      -x <new-capacity>    : expand the disk to the specified capacity. Only local virtual disks may be expanded.
      -R                   : check a sparse virtual disk for consistency and attempt to repair any errors.
      -e                   : check for disk chain consistency.
      -D                   : make disk deletable.  This should only be used on disks that have been copied from another product.
 
   Other Options:
      -q                   : do not log messages
 
   Additional options for create and convert:
      -a <adapter>         : (for use with -c only) adapter type
                             (ide, buslogic, lsilogic). Pass lsilogic for other adapter types.
      -s <size>            : capacity of the virtual disk
      -t <disk-type>       : disk type id
 
   Disk types:
       0                   : single growable virtual disk
       1                   : growable virtual disk split in 2GB files
       2                   : preallocated virtual disk
       3                   : preallocated virtual disk split in 2GB files
       4                   : preallocated ESX-type virtual disk
       5                   : compressed disk optimized for streaming
       6                   : thin provisioned virtual disk - ESX 3.x and above
 
      The capacity can be specified in sectors, KB, MB or GB.
      The acceptable ranges:
                            ide/scsi adapter : [1MB, 8192.0GB]
                            buslogic adapter : [1MB, 2040.0GB]
         ex 1: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -c -s 850MB -a ide -t 0 myIdeDisk.vmdk
         ex 2: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -d myDisk.vmdk
         ex 3: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -r sourceDisk.vmdk -t 0 destinationDisk.vmdk
         ex 4: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -x 36GB myDisk.vmdk
         ex 5: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -n sourceName.vmdk destinationName.vmdk
         ex 6: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -r sourceDisk.vmdk -t 4 -h esx-name.mycompany.com \
               -u username -f passwordfile "[storage1]/path/to/targetDisk.vmdk"
         ex 7: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -k myDisk.vmdk
         ex 8: vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -p <mount-point>
               (A virtual disk first needs to be mounted at <mount-point>)

External links